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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-26
pubmed:abstractText
Surfactant protein (SP)-B expression is restricted to type II pneumocytes and Clara cells in the lung. Previously, a promoter region of human SP-B gene from -64 to -118 has been identified as critical for the tissue-specific expression of this gene. Two cis-elements for thyroid transcription factor (TTF)-1 and hepatocyte nuclear factor (HNF)-3alpha binding were found within this area. Using an oligonucleotide fragment, we incorporated this region sequence into the promoter of a HIS3 reporter gene in yeast. With this modified yeast a human lung complementary DNA (cDNA) library was screened for DNA-binding proteins, other than TTF-1 and HNF-3alpha, that interacted with this promoter segment. A cDNA clone encoding a novel polypeptide, BR22, was identified that activated the reporter gene expression in yeast. This gene is expressed in many tissues and encodes a protein with bipartite nuclear localization signals. Studies using in vivo yeast two-hybrid analysis, in vitro protein-protein interactions, and coimmunoprecipitation analyses demonstrated that BR22 formed a protein complex with TTF-1. In vivo cotransfection studies further indicated that BR22 could act with TTF-1 to synergistically activate the SP-B promoter in mammalian cells. Our data suggest that BR22 is a TTF-1-associated protein. Through a protein-protein interaction with TTF-1, BR22 can form a complex and activate the human SP-B promoter in vivo.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
1044-1549
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
24
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
30-37
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Gene Library, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Genes, Reporter, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Lung, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Nuclear Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Organ Specificity, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Precipitin Tests, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Proteolipids, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Pulmonary Surfactants, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Regulatory Sequences, Nucleic Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Transcriptional Activation, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:11152647-Two-Hybrid System Techniques
pubmed:year
2001
pubmed:articleTitle
BR22, a novel protein, interacts with thyroid transcription factor-1 and activates the human surfactant protein B promoter.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Internal Medicine, Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, UT Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75390-9034, USA. Yih-Shing.Yang@UTSouthwestern.edu.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't