Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-16
pubmed:abstractText
Cardiomyopathic hamsters develop heart disease early in life, which leads to congestive heart failure and death as these hamsters age. Hydroxymethylglutaryl coenzyme A (HMG-CoA) reductase inhibitors have been reported to reduce ubiquinone concentrations and to deteriorate myocardial function in humans and in experimental animals. HMG-CoA reductase inhibitors differ regarding their ability to penetrate extrahepatic tissues. As a consequence, lovastatin inhibits cholesterol biosynthesis at least 100-fold more effectively than pravastatin in extrahepatic cells. We examined the effect of lovastatin and pravastatin (approximately 10 mg per kilogram of body weight and per day mixed in the diet) compared with controls on the lifespan of cardiomyopathic hamsters (BIO 8262 strain) in the heart-failure period. In male hamsters, neither lovastatin nor pravastatin significantly affected survival. In female hamsters, lovastatin reduced median survival time from 89 days (control animals) to 30 days (P <.05); pravastatin (median survival, 115 days) had no statistically significant effect. We conclude that lovastatin, but not pravastatin, at a daily dose of 10 mg per kilogram of body weight significantly increases the mortality of cardiomyopathic hamsters. This effect may be the result of inhibition of myocardial ubiquinone supply.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Oct
pubmed:issn
1074-2484
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
5
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
275-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2005-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Effects of lovastatin and pravastatin on the survival of hamsters with inherited cardiomyopathy.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Clinical Chemistry, Department of Medicine, Albert Ludwigs-University, Freiburg, Germany. maerz@med1.ukl.uni-freiburg.de
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article