Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
52
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-1-5
pubmed:abstractText
The most common chromosomal translocation in liposarcomas, t(12;16)(q13;p11), creates the FUS/TLS-CHOP fusion gene. We previously developed a mouse model of liposarcoma by expressing FUS-CHOP in murine mesenchymal stem cells. In order to understand how FUS-CHOP can initiate liposarcoma, we have now generated transgenic mice expressing altered forms of the FUS-CHOP protein. Transgenic mice expressing high levels of CHOP, which lacks the FUS domain, do not develop any tumor despite its tumorigenicity in vitro and widespread activity of the EF1alpha promoter. These animals consistently show the accumulation of a glycoprotein material within the terminally differentiated adipocytes, a characteristic figure of liposarcomas associated with FUS-CHOP. On the contrary, transgenic mice expressing the altered form of FUS-CHOP created by the in frame fusion of the FUS domain to the carboxy end of CHOP (CHOP-FUS) developed liposarcomas. No tumors of other tissues were found in these transgenic mice despite widespread activity of the EF1alpha promoter. The characteristics of the liposarcomas arising in the CHOP-FUS mice were very similar to those previously observed in our FUS-CHOP transgenic mice indicating that the FUS domain is required not only for transformation but also influences the phenotype of the tumor cells. These results provide evidence that the FUS domain of FUS-CHOP plays a specific and critical role in the pathogenesis of liposarcoma.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0950-9232
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
7
pubmed:volume
19
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
6015-22
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Adipocytes, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Adipose Tissue, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-CCAAT-Enhancer-Binding Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Cell Differentiation, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Heterogeneous-Nuclear Ribonucleoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Incidence, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Liposarcoma, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Mice, Nude, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Mice, Transgenic, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Neoplasm Transplantation, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Oncogene Proteins, Fusion, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-RNA-Binding Protein FUS, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Ribonucleoproteins, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Transcription Factor CHOP, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Transcription Factors, pubmed-meshheading:11146553-Transgenes
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Liposarcoma initiated by FUS/TLS-CHOP: the FUS/TLS domain plays a critical role in the pathogenesis of liposarcoma.
pubmed:affiliation
Instituto de Bilogia Molecular y Celular del Cancer, Centro de Investigacion del Cancer, CSIC/Universidad de Salamanca, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't