rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
umls-concept:C0001041,
umls-concept:C0010097,
umls-concept:C0013030,
umls-concept:C0025914,
umls-concept:C0026809,
umls-concept:C0030685,
umls-concept:C0127400,
umls-concept:C0162512,
umls-concept:C0175398,
umls-concept:C0242948,
umls-concept:C0391871,
umls-concept:C0542341,
umls-concept:C0680255,
umls-concept:C1283071,
umls-concept:C1963578
|
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-1-23
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pubmed:abstractText |
Acetylcholine release stimulated by nicotinic agonists was measured as radioactivity released from perfused synaptosomes prepared from mouse interpeduncular nucleus (IPN) that had been loaded with [(3)H]choline. Agonist-stimulated release was dependent upon external calcium and over 90% of released radioactivity was acetylcholine. The release process was characterized by dose response curves for 13 agonists and inhibition curves for six antagonists. alpha-Conotoxin MII did not inhibit this release, while alpha-conotoxin AuIB inhibited 50% of agonist-stimulated release. Comparison of this process with [(3)H]dopamine release from mouse striatal synaptosomes indicated that different forms of nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) may mediate these processes. This was confirmed by assays using mice homozygous for the beta 2 subunit null mutation. The deletion of the beta 2 subunit had no effect on agonist-stimulated acetylcholine release, but abolished agonist-stimulated release of dopamine from striatal synaptosomes. Mice heterozygous for the beta 2 subunit null mutation showed decreased dopamine release evoked by L-nicotine with no apparent change in EC(50) value, as well as similar decreases in both transient and persistent phases of release with no changes in desensitization rates.
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pubmed:grant |
|
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
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pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acetylcholine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Alkaloids,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Azocines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Calcium,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Choline,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Conotoxins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nicotinic Agonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Nicotinic Antagonists,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Protein Subunits,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Quinolizines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Receptors, Nicotinic,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/cytisine
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
0022-3042
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
76
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
258-68
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Acetylcholine,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Alkaloids,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Azocines,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Calcium,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Choline,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Conotoxins,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Corpus Striatum,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Dopamine,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Heterozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Homozygote,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Mesencephalon,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Mice, Inbred C57BL,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Mice, Mutant Strains,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Nicotinic Agonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Nicotinic Antagonists,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Presynaptic Terminals,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Protein Subunits,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Quinolizines,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Receptors, Nicotinic,
pubmed-meshheading:11145999-Synaptosomes
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Nicotinic agonists stimulate acetylcholine release from mouse interpeduncular nucleus: a function mediated by a different nAChR than dopamine release from striatum.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Behavioral Genetics, University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309-0447, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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