Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11136169
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-1-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
Cardiovascular disease is common among dialysis patients, but much less is known regarding non-dialysis-dependent renal insufficiency (NDDRI) and its association with cardiac disease. We undertook a study to assess the impact of renal insufficiency on survival post-coronary angiography by comparing three groups of patients: dialysis-dependent patients, patients with NDDRI (creatinine > 2.3 mg/dL), and a reference group with creatinine levels less than 2.3 mg/dL and not on dialysis therapy. We used a prospective cohort that consisted of all patients undergoing coronary angiography in Alberta, Canada, from January 1, 1995, to December 31, 1997. Of the 16,989 patients, 196 patients (1.2%) were on dialysis therapy, 262 patients (1.5%) had NDDRI, and 16,531 patients (97.3%) formed the reference group. Mortality rates 1 year after angiography were 30.2% for patients with NDDRI, 15.8% for dialysis patients, and 4.1% for the reference group. Compared with the reference group, crude 4-year survival was significantly worse for dialysis patients and those with NDDRI, with hazard ratios of 4.05 (95% confidence interval, 3.02 to 5.42) and 7.32 (95% confidence interval, 5.97 to 8.97), respectively. Even after adjusting for clinical risk factors, survival remained worse for dialysis patients and those with NDDRI, with hazard ratios of 2.59 (95% confidence interval, 1.92 to 3.49) and 2.51 (95% confidence interval, 2.02 to 3.12), respectively. We conclude that renal insufficiency, both dialysis dependent and non-dialysis dependent, is an independent risk factor for increased mortality and poor long-term survival among patients undergoing coronary angiography.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jan
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pubmed:issn |
1523-6838
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Electronic
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pubmed:volume |
37
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
64-72
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2010-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Angioplasty, Balloon, Coronary,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Coronary Angiography,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Coronary Artery Bypass,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Dialysis,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Heart Diseases,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Kidney Failure, Chronic,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Proportional Hazards Models,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Risk Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Sex Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:11136169-Survival Rate
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pubmed:year |
2001
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Poor long-term survival after coronary angiography in patients with renal insufficiency.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departments of Medicine and Community Health Sciences, University of Calgary, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Controlled Clinical Trial,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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