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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-29
pubmed:abstractText
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the success rate ofmonotherapy with latanoprost 0.005% once daily versus brimonidine 0.2% twice daily in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension. Patients who were prescribed latanoprost or brimonidine as monotherapy were included in this study, and their consecutive charts were retrospectively reviewed. The primary efficacy variable was success of therapy, defined as a reduction in intraocular pressure > or =3 mm Hg without an adverse event leading to discontinuation over a potential of six months of therapy. We included 157 patients in this study. In the latanoprost group, 64 of 92 (70%) were considered successes; 26 of 65 (40%) were successful with brimonidine (P < 0.001). Nine failed brimonidine therapy, and one latanoprost, because of an adverse event, and the rest failed because of inadequate intraocular pressure response. The change from baseline in intraocular pressure was significantly greater with latanoprost (mean +/- S.D., 21.6 +/- 5.1 to 17.1 +/- 3.3 mm Hg) than brimonidine (23.7 +/- 5.6 to 21.9 +/- 5.7 mm Hg) (P = 0.001). Overall, 52 (80%) brimonidine- and 41 (45%) latanoprost-treated patients required additional visit(s) to adjust therapy to further lower intraocular pressure or to assess an adverse event (P < 0.001). In conclusion, latanoprost more likely provides a successful response to therapy than brimonidine when used as monotherapy in primary open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertensive patients.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
1080-7683
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
16
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
557-64
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Therapeutic success of latanoprost 0.005% compared to brimonidine 0.2% in patients with open-angle glaucoma or ocular hypertension.
pubmed:affiliation
Pharmaceutical Research Corporation, Charleston, South Carolina 29412-2464, USA. pharm@quik.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Comparative Study, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't