Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-20
pubmed:abstractText
To examine whether personality has causal, concomitant, or outcome status in common voice disorders, a vocally normal control group and 4 groups with voice disorders--functional dysphonia (FD), vocal nodules (VN), spasmodic dysphonia (SD), and unilateral vocal fold paralysis (UVFP)--were compared using the Multidimensional Personality Questionnaire (MPQ). Univariate and discriminant analyses confirmed that the FD and VN groups differed significantly from each other, the controls, and the other voice-disordered groups at both a superfactor and lower-trait level of personality description. The FD group was introverted, stress reactive, alienated, and unhappy. The VN group was described as socially dominant, stress reactive, aggressive, and impulsive. Comparisons involving the SD, UVFP, and the control subjects did not identify consistent personality differences. While group trends supported the central tenets of a trait theory outlining the dispositional bases of FD and VN, further research is needed to elucidate the specific causal mechanism(s) in individual cases. The disability hypothesis, which suggests that personality features represent the negative effects of vocal disability, was not strongly supported.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0892-1997
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
14
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
521-48
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Personality and voice disorders: a multitrait-multidisorder analysis.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Communication Disorders, University of Utah, Salt Lake City 84112, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.