Linked Life Data

11129047

Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11129047

Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-20
pubmed:abstractText
Of the actin-related proteins, Arp1 is the most similar to conventional actin, and functions solely as a component of the multisubunit complex dynactin. Dynactin has been identified as an activator of the microtubule-associated motor cytoplasmic dynein. The role of Arp1 within dynactin is two-fold: (1) it serves as a structural scaffold protein for other dynactin subunits; and (2) it has been proposed to link dynactin, and thereby dynein, with membranous cargo via interaction with spectrin. Using the filamentous fungus Neurospora crassa, we have identified genes encoding subunits of cytoplasmic dynein and dynactin. In this study, we describe a genetic screen for N. crassa Arp1 (ro-4) mutants that are defective for dynactin function. We report that the ro-4(E8) mutant is unusual in that it shows alterations in the localization of cytoplasmic dynein and dynactin and in microtubule organization. In the mutant, dynein/dynactin complexes co-localize with bundled microtubules at hyphal tips. Given that dynein transports membranous cargo from hyphal tips to distal regions, the cytoplasmic dynein and dynactin complexes that accumulate along microtubule tracts at hyphal tips in the ro-4(E8) mutant may have either reduced motor activity or be delayed for activation of motor activity following cargo binding.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0026-8925
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
264
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
433-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
A Neurospora crassa Arp1 mutation affecting cytoplasmic dynein and dynactin localization.
pubmed:affiliation
School of Biological Sciences, University of Missouri-Kansas City, 64110-2499, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.