Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11124061
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-1-22
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pubmed:abstractText |
Starburst polyamidoamine dendrimers are synthetic polymers with unique structural and physical characteristics suitable for DNA gene transfer. Our previous studies demonstrated that Starburst dendrimers augment plasmid-mediated gene transfer efficiency in a nonvascularized, cardiac transplantation model. In this study, the fifth generation of ethylenediamine core dendrimer was investigated for its ability to enhance gene transfer and expression in a clinically relevant murine vascularized heart transplantation model. The plasmid pMP6A-beta-gal, encoding beta-galactosidase (beta-Gal), was incubated with dendrimers to form complexes. The complexes were perfused via the coronary arteries during donor graft harvesting, and reporter gene expression was determined by quantitative evaluation of X-Gal staining. The grafts infused with pMP6A-beta-gal/dendrimer complexes showed beta-Gal expression in myocytes from 7 to 14 days. A number of variables for transfer of the DNA/dendrimer complexes were tested, including DNA:dendrimer charge ratios, concentrations of DNA and dendrimer, preservation solutions, ischemic time, and enhancement of vascular permeability by serotonin, papaverine, and VEGF administration. The results showed that DNA/dendrimer complexes containing 20 microg of DNA and 260 microg of dendrimer (1:20 charge ratio) in a total volume of 200 microl resulted in highest gene expression in the grafts. The results also showed that prolonged incubation (cold ischemic time) to 2 h and pretreatment with serotonin further enhanced gene expression.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Endothelial Growth Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lymphokines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Papaverine,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Polyethylene Glycols,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Serotonin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta-Galactosidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/tyloxapol
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
1525-0016
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
2
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
602-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-Endothelial Growth Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-Gene Transfer Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-Heart Transplantation,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-Lymphokines,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-Mice, Inbred BALB C,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-Papaverine,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-Polyethylene Glycols,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-Serotonin,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor A,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factors,
pubmed-meshheading:11124061-beta-Galactosidase
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
DNA/dendrimer complexes mediate gene transfer into murine cardiac transplants ex vivo.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute for Gene Therapy and Molecular Medicine, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York 10029, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
In Vitro,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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