Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11112678
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| Predicate | Object |
|---|---|
| rdf:type | |
| lifeskim:mentions | |
| pubmed:issue |
1
|
| pubmed:dateCreated |
2001-1-29
|
| pubmed:abstractText |
Empiric oral antibiotic therapy for febrile neutropenic cancer patients has been suggested as a means to decrease hospitalization, but the safety of this approach has not been adequately studied in children. We compared continued iv antibiotic therapy with switching treatment to orally administered cefixime in a group of selected febrile neutropenic children for whom blood cultures were sterile after 48 h of incubation. Two hundred episodes of febrile neutropenia were studied (156 patients), and 100 episodes were randomized to receive each treatment. Failure to respond to therapy was defined by documented or suspected bacterial infection, recurrent fever, or discontinuation of assigned therapy for any reason before neutropenia resolved. Rates of treatment failure were similar in the oral cefixime group (28%) and in the iv antibiotic group (27%; P=1.0). Results support the safety of oral cefixime therapy for low-risk febrile neutropenic children, a therapeutic approach that would facilitate earlier outpatient management and decrease the costs of treatment.
|
| pubmed:language |
eng
|
| pubmed:journal | |
| pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
| pubmed:chemical | |
| pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
| pubmed:month |
Jan
|
| pubmed:issn |
1058-4838
|
| pubmed:author |
pubmed-author:BakerD KDK,
pubmed-author:FlynnP MPM,
pubmed-author:HetheringtonS VSV,
pubmed-author:HudsonM MMM,
pubmed-author:HughesW TWT,
pubmed-author:PatrickC CCC,
pubmed-author:RobersonP KPK,
pubmed-author:SandlundJ TJT,
pubmed-author:SantanaV MVM,
pubmed-author:ShenepJ LJL,
pubmed-author:SixbeyJ WJW,
pubmed-author:SlobodK SKS
|
| pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
| pubmed:volume |
32
|
| pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
| pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
| pubmed:pagination |
36-43
|
| pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
|
| pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Anti-Bacterial Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Cefixime,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Cephalosporins,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Child,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Child, Preschool,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Consumer Product Safety,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Fever,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Infant,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Injections, Intravenous,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Neutropenia,
pubmed-meshheading:11112678-Treatment Failure
|
| pubmed:year |
2001
|
| pubmed:articleTitle |
Oral cefixime is similar to continued intravenous antibiotics in the empirical treatment of febrile neutropenic children with cancer.
|
| pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Infectious Diseases, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, University of Tennessee Health Sciences Center, Memphis, TN 38105, USA. jerry.shenep@stjude.org
|
| pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Clinical Trial,
Randomized Controlled Trial
|