Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/11102894
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-12-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Loss of surface expression of class I major histocompatibility antigens is commonly observed in malignant tumors and has been considered one of the mechanisms for escape from cytotoxic T cells. However, natural killer cells kill cells lacking HLA class I antigens. In the present study, we characterized by immunohistochemistry the HLA class I expression of breast carcinomas from 187 patients with TNM stages I and II, diagnosed 1981-1984, using beta(2)-microglobulin as a marker and evaluated the effect on survival with a follow-up of up to 14 years. The largest group (48%) consisted of HLA class I-negative tumors (< or =10% of cells stained), mixed expression (>10% and <80% of cells stained) was seen in 36% and only 15% were classified as HLA class I-positive (> or=80% cells stained). No associations could be established with various clinicopathological parameters, such as tumor size, presence of lymph node metastases, histological grade, expression of hormone receptors, S phase and p53 mutations. There was no effect on recurrence-free survival in the whole group; but among node-negative patients (n = 86), those who had tumors with mixed HLA class I expression had a significantly higher probability of disease recurrence (OR = 3.42, p = 0.014) than patients with either HLA class I-positive or -negative tumors, particularly after more than 5 years. In node-positive patients who received adjuvant therapy, this phenotype was not associated with disease recurrence.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, Neoplasm,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Histocompatibility Antigens Class I,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Tumor Markers, Biological,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/beta 2-Microglobulin
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Nov
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pubmed:issn |
0020-7136
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2000 Wiley-Liss, Inc.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
20
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pubmed:volume |
89
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
500-5
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-7-24
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-Antigens, Neoplasm,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-Breast Neoplasms,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-Carcinoma, Ductal, Breast,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-Carcinoma, Lobular,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-Disease-Free Survival,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-Follow-Up Studies,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-HLA Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-Histocompatibility Antigens Class I,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-Immunohistochemistry,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-Survival Analysis,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-Tumor Markers, Biological,
pubmed-meshheading:11102894-beta 2-Microglobulin
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Altered expression of HLA class I antigens in breast cancer: association with prognosis.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Molecular and Cell Biology Research Laboratory, Icelandic Cancer Society, Reykjavík, Iceland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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