Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
11
pubmed:dateCreated
2001-2-2
pubmed:abstractText
Although ambient particulate matter has been associated with a range of health outcomes, the health risks for individuals depend in part on their daily activities. Information about particle mass concentrations and size distributions in indoor and outdoor microenvironments can help identify high-risk individuals and the significant contributors to personal exposure. To address these issues in an urban setting, we measured particle count concentrations in four size ranges and particulate matter (3/4) 10 microm (PM(10)) concentrations outdoors and in seven indoor microenvironments in Boston, Massachusetts. Particle counts and PM(10) concentrations were continuously measured with two light-scattering devices. Because of the autocorrelation between sequential measurements, we used linear mixed effects models with an AR-1 autoregressive correlation structure to evaluate whether differences between microenvironments were statistically significant. In general, larger particles were elevated in the vicinity of significant human activity, and smaller particles were elevated in the vicinity of combustion sources, with indoor PM(10) concentrations significantly higher than the outdoors on buses and trolleys. Statistical models demonstrated significant variability among some indoor microenvironments, with greater variability for smaller particles. These findings imply that personal exposures can depend on activity patterns and that microenvironmental concentration information can improve the accuracy of personal exposure estimation.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-10094286, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-10210688, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-10412671, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-10615836, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-10656850, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-10680366, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-1381249, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-6672227, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-7217532, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-8054077, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-8287841, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-8793370, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-8846246, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-8875828, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-9196123, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/11102296-9721253
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0091-6765
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
108
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1051-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Particle concentrations in urban microenvironments.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Environmental Health, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, USA. jilevy@hsph.harvard.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.