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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-28
pubmed:abstractText
The neuroprotective drug riluzole (Rilutek) is a sodium channel blocker and anti-excitotoxic drug which is marketed for the treatment of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). Previous studies have shown that riluzole prolongs survival of transgenic mice harboring the mutated form of Cu,Zn-superoxide dismutase found in familial forms of the human disease. In this study we have examined the effect of treatment with riluzole in mice suffering from progressive motor neuronopathy (pmn), a hereditary autosomal recessive wasting disease which shares some symptoms of ALS. These mutants display hind limb weakness starting during the 3rd week of life and leading to paralysis and death during the 7th week of life. Daily treatment with 8 mg/kg of riluzole by oral route significantly retarded the appearance of paralysis, increased life span and improved motor performance on grip test and electromyographic results in the early stage of the disease. There was no effect of riluzole on weight gain. These data demonstrate that riluzole significantly prolongs life span, retards the onset of paralysis and slows the evolution of functional parameters connected with muscle strength in the pmn mouse model of motor neuron disease.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
0022-510X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
1
pubmed:volume
180
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
55-61
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Riluzole prolongs survival and delays muscle strength deterioration in mice with progressive motor neuronopathy (pmn).
pubmed:affiliation
Neurodegenerative Disease Group, Aventis Pharma S.A., BP 14, 94403 Vitry-sur-Seine, France. philippe.kennel@aventis.com
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article