Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-12-26
pubmed:abstractText
Nosocomial meningitis due to gram-negative organisms is a difficult clinical problem to manage because of both antibiotic resistance and poor penetration of many antimicrobials across the blood-brain barrier. Ciprofloxacin has potential in treating this condition when used in high doses. We investigated the plasma and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) levels of ciprofloxacin in a patient with Pseudomonas aeruginosa meningitis who was treated with 400 mg of intravenous ciprofloxacin every 8 hours. Ciprofloxacin levels in plasma peaked at 10.29 mg/L without resulting in accumulation (8-hour trough levels, <1 mg/L), whereas the CSF level increased to 0.9 mg/L. This CSF level was confirmed to be similar 1 week later. After 1 week of therapy, during which there were no side effects attributable to ciprofloxacin, the organism was eradicated, and there was some clinical improvement. We recommend that 400 mg of intravenous ciprofloxacin every 8 hours be considered for treatment of difficult-to-treat gram-negative bacillary meningitis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Nov
pubmed:issn
1058-4838
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
31
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1131-3
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Cerebrospinal fluid penetration of high doses of intravenous ciprofloxacin in meningitis.
pubmed:affiliation
Intensive Care Facility and Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, University of Queensland, Royal Brisbane Hospital, Queensland, Australia. j.lipman@mailbox.uq.edu.au
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Case Reports