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pubmed-article:10993782pubmed:abstractTextCardiac sarcolemmal Na(+)/H(+) exchange is critical for the regulation of intracellular pH, and its activity contributes to ischemia-reperfusion injury. It has been suggested that the membrane phospholipid environment does not modulate Na(+)/H(+) exchange. The present study was carried out to determine the effects on Na(+)/H(+) exchange of modifying the endogenous membrane phospholipids through the addition of exogenous phospholipase D. Incubation of 0.825 U of phospholipase D with 1 mg of porcine cardiac sarcolemmal vesicles hydrolyzed 34 +/- 2% of the sarcolemmal phosphatidylcholine and increased phosphatidic acid 10.2 +/- 0.5-fold. Treatment of vesicles with phospholipase D resulted in a 46 +/- 2% inhibition of Na(+)/H(+) exchange. Na(+)/H(+) exchange was measured as a function of reaction time, extravesicular pH, and extravesicular Na(+). All of these parameters of Na(+)/H(+) exchange were inhibited following phospholipase D treatment compared with untreated controls. Passive efflux of Na(+) was unaffected. Treatment of sarcolemmal vesicles with phospholipase C had no effect on Na(+)/H(+) exchange. We conclude that phospholipase D-induced changes in the cardiac sarcolemmal membrane phospholipid environment alter Na(+)/H(+) exchange.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:10993782pubmed:dateRevised2006-11-15lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:10993782pubmed:articleTitleAltered cardiac Na(+)/H(+) exchange in phospholipase D-treated sarcolemmal vesicles.lld:pubmed
pubmed-article:10993782pubmed:affiliationDivision of Stroke and Vascular Disease, St. Boniface General Hospital Research Centre, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R2H 2A6.lld:pubmed
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pubmed-article:10993782pubmed:publicationTypeResearch Support, Non-U.S. Gov'tlld:pubmed
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