Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-12
pubmed:abstractText
Cardiac sarcolemmal Na(+)/H(+) exchange is critical for the regulation of intracellular pH, and its activity contributes to ischemia-reperfusion injury. It has been suggested that the membrane phospholipid environment does not modulate Na(+)/H(+) exchange. The present study was carried out to determine the effects on Na(+)/H(+) exchange of modifying the endogenous membrane phospholipids through the addition of exogenous phospholipase D. Incubation of 0.825 U of phospholipase D with 1 mg of porcine cardiac sarcolemmal vesicles hydrolyzed 34 +/- 2% of the sarcolemmal phosphatidylcholine and increased phosphatidic acid 10.2 +/- 0.5-fold. Treatment of vesicles with phospholipase D resulted in a 46 +/- 2% inhibition of Na(+)/H(+) exchange. Na(+)/H(+) exchange was measured as a function of reaction time, extravesicular pH, and extravesicular Na(+). All of these parameters of Na(+)/H(+) exchange were inhibited following phospholipase D treatment compared with untreated controls. Passive efflux of Na(+) was unaffected. Treatment of sarcolemmal vesicles with phospholipase C had no effect on Na(+)/H(+) exchange. We conclude that phospholipase D-induced changes in the cardiac sarcolemmal membrane phospholipid environment alter Na(+)/H(+) exchange.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0363-6135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
279
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H1179-84
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Altered cardiac Na(+)/H(+) exchange in phospholipase D-treated sarcolemmal vesicles.
pubmed:affiliation
Division of Stroke and Vascular Disease, St. Boniface General Hospital Research Centre, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R2H 2A6.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't