Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1-2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-19
pubmed:abstractText
Patients with OSA have many episodes of increased airway resistance because of repeated collapses of upper airways during night. The aim of this work was to evaluate respiratory response during chemical stimulation without and with added inspiratory resistive load (10 cmH2O/L/sec). The studies were performed during quiet breathing with air and during hypercapnic and hypoxic rebreathing tests without and with inspiratory resistive loading in 23 obese (BMI = 34.4 +/- 4.3 kg/m2) patients with OSA and in 10 healthy subjects with similar weight (BMI = 32.4 +/- 4.3 kg/m2). The measurements of respiratory responses (ventilation, mouth occlusion pressure) were performed with the use of computerized equipment. During quiet breathing in response to added load an increase of P0.1 in controls and in OSA patients was observed. During hypercapnic stimulation the ventilatory response with additional load decreased in patients as well as in controls. The slope of mouth occlusion pressure response increased significantly in controls (from 4.40 to 6.83 cmH2O/kPa, p < 0.001) and slightly weaker in OSA patients (from 4.21 to 5.43 cmH2O/kPa, p < 0.05). Although the difference between the slopes was not significant, we found that the absolute increase of P0.1 measured at point 8 kPa of PEtCO2 during loaded breathing was significantly smaller in OSA patients in comparison to controls. (2.1 vs. 10.3 cm H2O; p < 0.001). During hypoxic stimulation occlusion pressure responses were similar in both examined groups. In conclusion we postulate that OSA patients have impaired respiratory compensation of additional inspiratory load, what was demonstrated during hypercapnic rebreathing test.
pubmed:language
pol
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0867-7077
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
44-56
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
[Respiratory response to inspiratory resistive load changes in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome].
pubmed:affiliation
Zak?adu Fizjopatologji Oddychania, Instytutu Gru?licy i Chorób P?uc w Warszawie.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, English Abstract, Controlled Clinical Trial