Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10965893
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
9
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-9-21
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pubmed:abstractText |
Isolation of distinct subpopulations of density-fractionated normal human B lymphocytes reveals that the requirements for up-regulation of the vitamin D receptor (VDR) and initiation of 1alpha,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 [1alpha,25-(OH)2D3]-mediated genomic trans-activation are dependent upon the state of cellular activation. The kinetics of the response differ widely among these B cell subpopulations. However, these density-fractionated B cell subpopulations are phenotypically diverse and therefore are not representative of distinct stages of B cell maturation and differentiation. To examine the role of B cell differentiation on the induction and maintenance of biological receptivity to 1,25-(OH)2D3, we purified naive, germinal center, and memory B cells based on their expression of CD38 and CD44 surface antigens and surface Ig isotype. These phenotypically defined B cell subpopulations were all found to constitutively express VDR, and all exhibited similar activation requirements and kinetics for initiation of 1,25(OH)2D3-mediated genomic trans-activation. Taken together, these results suggest that defined stages of differentiation in normal B cells are not significant predicators of VDR expression or receptivity to 1,25-(OH)2D3. Rather, the degree of cellular activation, regardless of maturation stage, determines whether the effects of this immunoregulatory hormone will influence a mature B lymphocyte.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
0013-7227
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
141
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
3225-34
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10965893-B-Lymphocytes,
pubmed-meshheading:10965893-Calcitriol,
pubmed-meshheading:10965893-Cell Division,
pubmed-meshheading:10965893-Cell Line,
pubmed-meshheading:10965893-Gene Expression Regulation,
pubmed-meshheading:10965893-Germinal Center,
pubmed-meshheading:10965893-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10965893-Palatine Tonsil,
pubmed-meshheading:10965893-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:10965893-RNA, Messenger,
pubmed-meshheading:10965893-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:10965893-Vitamin D
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Vitamin D-mediated gene regulation in phenotypically defined human B cell subpopulations.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pathology, Roger Williams Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island 02908, USA. john_morgan@brown.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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