Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10964595
Switch to
Predicate | Object |
---|---|
rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
4
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-10-11
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 (PARP-1) is a nuclear enzyme, activated by DNA strand breaks to participate in DNA repair. Overactivation of PARP by cellular insults depletes its substrate NAD(+) and then ATP, leading to a major energy deficit and cell death. This mechanism appears to be prominent in vascular stroke and other neurodegenerative processes in which PARP gene deletion and PARP-inhibiting drugs provide major protection. Cell death associated with PARP-1 overactivation appears to be predominantly necrotic while apoptosis is associated with PARP-1 cleavage, which may conserve energy needed for the apoptotic process. Novel forms of PARP derived from distinct genes and lacking classic DNA-binding domains may have nonnuclear functions, perhaps linked to cellular energy dynamics.
|
pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
|
pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
|
pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Aug
|
pubmed:issn |
0969-9961
|
pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2000 Academic Press.
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:volume |
7
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
225-39
|
pubmed:dateRevised |
2008-11-21
|
pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10964595-Adenosine Triphosphate,
pubmed-meshheading:10964595-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10964595-Apoptosis,
pubmed-meshheading:10964595-Cell Death,
pubmed-meshheading:10964595-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10964595-NAD,
pubmed-meshheading:10964595-Necrosis,
pubmed-meshheading:10964595-Nervous System Physiological Phenomena,
pubmed-meshheading:10964595-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:10964595-Poly(ADP-ribose) Polymerases
|
pubmed:year |
2000
|
pubmed:articleTitle |
Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase-1 in the nervous system.
|
pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland, 21205, USA.
|
pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Review
|