Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10964441
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-10-13
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pubmed:abstractText |
Orochol, a live oral cholera vaccine licensed in Switzerland and in other countries, is based on the genetically modified Vibrio cholerae strain CVD103-HgR. This strain is derived from the wild-type O1 strain Inaba 569B by deletion of a fragment internal to the ctxA gene encoding the A1 subunit of cholera toxin and by replacement of an internal fragment of the hlyA gene with a fragment carrying the mer operon mediating mercury resistance. In this study we describe a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) system for the detection of wild-type Vibrio cholerae and the identification of the vaccine strain for the quality control of production batches. A multiplex PCR system that targets the intact ctxA gene of the wild-type strain and simultaneously the integration site of the mer operon in the hlyA gene (hlyA::mer) of the vaccine strain CVD103-HgR was developed. To evaluate the detection limit of the system, vaccine suspensions were artificially contaminated with wild-type V. cholerae 569B cells and tested by PCR. The detection limit of the system was statistically evaluated and found to be at 11625 wild-type cells per vaccine sachet (95% confidence limit). This number is below the infective dose of wild-type Vibrio cholerae. In Switzerland this test is used in combination with other tests in the official batch-release procedure to assure the safety of each batch of the cholera vaccine Orochol.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholera Toxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Cholera Vaccines,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/DNA Primers,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, Antisense,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Vaccines, DNA
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Sep
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pubmed:issn |
1045-1056
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2000 The International Association for Biologicals.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
28
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
149-54
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2000-12-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10964441-Cholera Toxin,
pubmed-meshheading:10964441-Cholera Vaccines,
pubmed-meshheading:10964441-Confidence Intervals,
pubmed-meshheading:10964441-DNA Primers,
pubmed-meshheading:10964441-Drug Contamination,
pubmed-meshheading:10964441-Oligodeoxyribonucleotides, Antisense,
pubmed-meshheading:10964441-Polymerase Chain Reaction,
pubmed-meshheading:10964441-Quality Control,
pubmed-meshheading:10964441-Reproducibility of Results,
pubmed-meshheading:10964441-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:10964441-Sequence Deletion,
pubmed-meshheading:10964441-Vaccines, DNA,
pubmed-meshheading:10964441-Vibrio cholerae
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Development and validation of a detection system for wild-type Vibrio cholerae in genetically modified cholera vaccine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Official Medicines Control Laboratory Biologika and R&D Unit, Division of Biologicals, Swiss Federal Office of Public Health, Bern, Switzerland.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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