Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
7-8
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
The synthesis of a novel series of 2,3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-thieno[3, 4-e][1,2,4]thiadiazine 1,1-dioxides and their pharmacological evaluation as drugs with effects on the rat cardiovascular system are described. The compounds under study were synthesized via Curtius rearrangement of appropriate sulfamoylacylazides which, in turn, were prepared from known starting materials. In isolated rat portal vein, these thienothiadiazines, like verapamil and diazoxide, inhibited the spontaneous motility produced by KCl (20 mM). In addition, the new compounds, like verapamil and unlike diazoxide, also exhibited inhibitory effects in the same preparation when the cell membrane was depolarized by an increased extracellular KCl concentration (80 mM) and, consequently, the membrane potential approached a level close to the K(+) equilibrium potential. Further characterization of this inhibitory activity led to the identification of a selective inhibitory effect of the new compounds on KCl (80 mM)-induced 45Ca(2+) uptake in the same vascular tissue. When tested in vivo (anaesthetized normotensive rats), acute administration of verapamil, diazoxide and some of the most in vitro potent compounds in 45Ca(2+) uptake experiments produced a gradual, dose-dependent and sustained decrease in diastolic arterial blood pressure, devoid of cardiac effects. These results suggest that, like verapamil, the cardiovascular effects produced by the new thienothiadiazines seem to be due, at least in part, to a blockade of transmembrane voltage-dependent calcium channels present in vascular smooth muscle cells and not to an activation of ATP-sensitive K(+) channels. Compounds 5b, 5e and 5i have been selected for further studies as antihypertensive agents.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0223-5234
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
35
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
751-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Synthesis and pharmacological evaluation of 2, 3-dihydro-3-oxo-4H-thieno[3,4-e][1,2,4]thiadiazine 1,1-dioxides as voltage-dependent calcium channel blockers.
pubmed:affiliation
Instituto de Química Médica, CSIC, Juan de la Cierva, 3, 28006, Madrid, Spain.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, In Vitro, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't