Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
5
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-24
pubmed:abstractText
Proliferative and apoptotic activities, as well as p53 protein expression, of ten untreated primary prostate carcinomas that showed extremely poor response to hormonal therapy (primary androgen independent prostate carcinomas) were compared with the stage- and grade-matched primary tumor specimens with favorable response to hormonal therapy (androgen dependent prostate carcinomas). The mean proliferative activity measured by Ki-67 immunohistochemistry was slightly higher in the primary androgen independent prostate carcinomas (8.70+/-5.24) than in the androgen dependent prostate carcinomas (7.09+/-2.68; p=0.27). The mean apoptotic activity by in situ end-labeling technique in the primary androgen independent prostate carcinomas (0.96+/-1.03) was less than half of that in the androgen dependent prostate carcinomas (2.75+/-0.98; p=0.0001). Ten percent of the androgen dependent prostate tumors showed p53 protein expression, whereas 30% of the primary androgen independent prostate tumors were immunopositive for p53 (p=0.30). In summary, we have shown that apoptotic activity in the primary androgen independent prostate carcinomas is significantly lower than in the matched androgen dependent prostate carcinomas while the proliferative activity remains unaffected. These results suggest that primary androgen independent prostate carcinomas may have genetic properties, such as inactivation of the p53 gene, that enable them to escape apoptosis caused by androgen ablation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
1021-335X
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
1141-4
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:articleTitle
Low apoptotic activity in primary prostate carcinomas without response to hormonal therapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Surgery, Pietarsaari Hospital, FIN-68601 Pietarsaari, Finland.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't