Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-29
pubmed:abstractText
Orthodontic treatment is based on the biologic principle that prolonged pressure on teeth results in remodeling of periodontal structures, allowing for tooth movement. Periodontal remodeling is a complex process regulated in part by prostaglandins and adversely affected by the use of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs. We investigated the effects of indomethacin on collagenase activity and procollagen synthesis in rat endothelial cell cultures. Cyclooxygenase inhibition resulted in exacerbation of IL-1 beta-mediated collagenase B (MMP-9) production and activity, as well as attenuation of type IV procollagen synthesis levels by endothelial cells in vitro. Hence, the use of over-the-counter nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs during tooth movement may result in aberrant remodeling of periodontal vasculature and other structures, ultimately affecting orthodontic treatment efficacy. Further studies are needed to establish novel pain relievers that do not interfere with orthodontic processes.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
D
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Aug
pubmed:issn
0889-5406
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
118
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
203-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Analysis of Variance, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Anti-Inflammatory Agents, Non-Steroidal, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Collagen, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Collagenases, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Cyclooxygenase Inhibitors, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Endothelium, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Indomethacin, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Interleukin-1, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Matrix Metalloproteinases, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Periodontium, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Procollagen, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Statistics, Nonparametric, pubmed-meshheading:10935962-Tooth Movement
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs in orthodontic tooth movement: metalloproteinase activity and collagen synthesis by endothelial cells.
pubmed:affiliation
Eastman Department of Dentistry, University of Rochester School of Medicine and Dentistry, Rochester, NY 14620, USA. Stephen_Kyrkanides@urmc.rochester.edu
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't