Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10905540
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-11-2
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pubmed:abstractText |
Urinary 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine (8-OHdG) has been reported to serve as a sensitive biomarker of oxidative stress. We examined the effect of chronic blockade of nitric oxide (NO) on urinary excretion of 8-OHdG in rats. Two types of NO synthase inhibitor were used: N(G)-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) as a non-selective inhibitor and aminoguanidine (AG) as a selective inhibitor of the inducible isoform. Oral administration of L-NAME (20, 50 and 80 mg/dl of drinking water), but not AG (400 mg/dl), for 4 weeks induced systemic hypertension and a significant reduction in urinary excretion of NO2-/NO3-. Rats treated with L-NAME also showed a significant increase in urinary 8-OHdG excretion compared with the control animals. The effects of L-NAME (50 mg/dl) on blood pressure and urinary excretion of NO2/NO3- and 8-OHdG were restored by a large dose of L-arginine (2.0 g/dl). Chronic AG administration did not significantly alter urinary 8-OHdG excretion. On combining all the data, there was a significant negative correlation between urinary NO2-/NO,- and 8-OHdG. These observations suggest the importance of constitutive NO synthase activity in the maintenance of oxidant buffering capacity in rats. Oral administration of L-NAME may serve as a model of hypertension due to chronic NO deficiency with increased oxidative stress.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1351-0002
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
5
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
23-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10905540-Administration, Oral,
pubmed-meshheading:10905540-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10905540-Blood Pressure,
pubmed-meshheading:10905540-Body Weight,
pubmed-meshheading:10905540-Deoxyguanosine,
pubmed-meshheading:10905540-Drinking,
pubmed-meshheading:10905540-Kidney Function Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:10905540-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10905540-NG-Nitroarginine Methyl Ester,
pubmed-meshheading:10905540-Nitric Oxide,
pubmed-meshheading:10905540-Oxidative Stress,
pubmed-meshheading:10905540-Rats,
pubmed-meshheading:10905540-Rats, Sprague-Dawley
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Increased oxidative stress in rats with chronic nitric oxide depletion: measurement of urinary 8-hydroxy-2'-deoxyguanosine excretion.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Pediatrics, Fukui Medical University,Japan. htsuka@fmsrsa.fukui-med.ac.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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