Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-9-19
pubmed:abstractText
Familial primary pulmonary hypertension is a rare autosomal dominant disorder that has reduced penetrance and that has been mapped to a 3-cM region on chromosome 2q33 (locus PPH1). The phenotype is characterized by monoclonal plexiform lesions of proliferating endothelial cells in pulmonary arterioles. These lesions lead to elevated pulmonary-artery pressures, right-ventricular failure, and death. Although primary pulmonary hypertension is rare, cases secondary to known etiologies are more common and include those associated with the appetite-suppressant drugs, including phentermine-fenfluramine. We genotyped 35 multiplex families with the disorder, using 27 microsatellite markers; we constructed disease haplotypes; and we looked for evidence of haplotype sharing across families, using the program TRANSMIT. Suggestive evidence of sharing was observed with markers GGAA19e07 and D2S307, and three nearby candidate genes were examined by denaturing high-performance liquid chromatography on individuals from 19 families. One of these genes (BMPR2), which encodes bone morphogenetic protein receptor type II, was found to contain five mutations that predict premature termination of the protein product and two missense mutations. These mutations were not observed in 196 control chromosomes. These findings indicate that the bone morphogenetic protein-signaling pathway is defective in patients with primary pulmonary hypertension and may implicate the pathway in the nonfamilial forms of the disease.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-10486336, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-10704888, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-10712363, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-10712517, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-10748100, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-10749981, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-10772805, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-1863023, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-2231712, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-3291115, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-3605900, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-6793158, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-7554209, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-7599869, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-7644468, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-7673243, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-7713935, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-7791754, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-7890683, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-7894484, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-8246946, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-8317490, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-8532025, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-8640225, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-8651312, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-8692238, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-8964107, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-9054941, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-9193425, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-9207184, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-9256479, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-9331370, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-9486960, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-9635923, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-9740670, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/10903931-9759503
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Sep
pubmed:issn
0002-9297
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
67
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
737-44
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Familial primary pulmonary hypertension (gene PPH1) is caused by mutations in the bone morphogenetic protein receptor-II gene.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychiatry, College of Physicians and Surgeons at Columbia University and the New York State Psychiatric Institute, New York, NY, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't