Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
1975-5-9
pubmed:abstractText
The sera and polymorphonuclear leukocytes (PMNs) of healthy human subjects were tested against several isolates of Bacteroides fragilis. All sera killed most of the fecal isolates, but were active aganist only one of the clinical isolates. The degree of killing was directly related to the serum concentration but was independent of the bacterial inoculum within the range of bacterial concentrations studied. The serum bactericidal activity was heat-labile. Engulfment and killing of B. fragilis by PMNs were demonstrated consistently. The opsonim involved in phagocytosis was also heat liable. Calculations involving log-transformed data permitted the quantitative study of the separate and combined effects of serum and PMNs on bacteria which were killed by serum alone. Whereas serum alone usually killed 0.5 log of serum-sensitive bacteria, the addition of PMNs was usually associated with one log further killing. The studies reported here demonstrate the presence of heat-labile serum factors in normal human sera which killed B. fragilis directly and which promote its phagocytosis and killing by PMNs. These observations provide a foundation for investigations into host defense mechanisms against anaerobes.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-13727071, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-13811057, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-14139537, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-14202263, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-14322582, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-14462003, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-16695824, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-4189835, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-4361295, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-4390899, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-4564416, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-4565558, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-4626509, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-4890748, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-4891549, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-4905231, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-4975337, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-4977280, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-5338688, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-5370458, http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/commentcorrection/1089602-5475363
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0019-9567
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
11
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
337-42
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1975
pubmed:articleTitle
In vitro interaction of Bacteroides fragilis with polymorphonuclear leukocytes and serum factors.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.