Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10894127
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-11-7
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pubmed:abstractText |
Lead exposure causes cognitive and behavioral deficits in some affected children. We propose that a contributing mechanism for the neurological damage is that lead induces critically low levels of arylsulfatase A (ASA) at sensitive stages of nervous system development. It is hypothesized that the combined effects of a single nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) in human ASA which results in reduced levels of the enzyme, and lead concentrations which decrease ASA activity culminate in cellular enzymic activity that is below a critical threshold required for the maintenance of normal nervous system function. Human fibroblasts grown in the presence of 20 microM lead acetate exhibit a more than 60% decrease of cellular ASA enzyme protein. Lead treatment of cells from individuals with the SNP(s) of pseudodeficient ASA, but not those from subjects with the normal gene, results in a significant decrease in ability of the cells to desulfate sulfatide, the substrate of ASA. The decrease in the degree of sulfatide catabolism is consistent with possible enhanced lead-induced neurobehavioral effects in individuals homozygous for the pseudodeficiency polymorphism(s) of ASA.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jun
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pubmed:issn |
0161-813X
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
21
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
379-87
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-14
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10894127-Cells, Cultured,
pubmed-meshheading:10894127-Cerebroside-Sulfatase,
pubmed-meshheading:10894127-Fibroblasts,
pubmed-meshheading:10894127-Genotype,
pubmed-meshheading:10894127-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10894127-Organometallic Compounds,
pubmed-meshheading:10894127-Sulfoglycosphingolipids
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The interaction of lead exposure and arylsulfatase A genotype affects sulfatide catabolism in human fibroblasts.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Biochemistry and Microbiology, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ 08901-8525, USA. poretz@rci.rutgers.edu
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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