Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10882618
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-8-28
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pubmed:abstractText |
To assess the prevalence of mutations associated with decreased antiretroviral drug susceptibility, specimens were tested from persons infected with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) during 1993-1998. Subjects were drug naive and were attending sexually transmitted disease clinics in 6 US cities. All were enrolled consecutively and had tested negative for HIV during the 2 years before enrollment. Plasma specimens from patients having >/=1 reverse transcriptase (RT) or primary protease mutation were tested phenotypically with a recombinant virus assay. Of 99 patients, 6 (6%) had mutations associated with zidovudine resistance, 2 (2%) had mutations associated with nonnucleoside RT inhibitor resistance, and 1 (1%) had a primary protease mutation. Overall, the prevalence of resistance-associated primary mutations was 5%, although high levels of decreased drug susceptibility (IC(50)s >/=10 times that of a reference virus) were observed in just 1%. These findings confirm the transmission of these mutations to drug-naive persons.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
AIM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Jul
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pubmed:issn |
0022-1899
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
182
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
330-3
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2004-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-Adolescent,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-Anti-HIV Agents,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-Drug Resistance, Microbial,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-HIV Infections,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-HIV Seropositivity,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-HIV-1,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-Microbial Sensitivity Tests,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-Middle Aged,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-Mutation,
pubmed-meshheading:10882618-United States
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Prevalence of mutations associated with reduced antiretroviral drug susceptibility among human immunodeficiency virus type 1 seroconverters in the United States, 1993-1998.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta, GA 30333. hsw2@cdc.gov
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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