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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-18
pubmed:abstractText
BLK mouse fibroblasts (H-2b) were genetically engineered to express costimulatory B7.1 and interleukin-2 (BLK/IL2/B7.1). The BLK/IL2/B7.1 cells were then pulsed with an ovalbumin (OVA) epitope as a model antigen (Ag) (BLK/IL2/B7.1/OVA), and tested for the induction of OVA-specific cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) in C57BL/6 mice (H-2b). The genetically engineered fibroblasts lacking one or two of three factors (interleukin-2, B7.1, and OVA) were constructed and used as controls. Immunization with the BLK/IL2/B7.1/OVA cells induced strong cytotoxic activities against OVA-expressing EL4 (EG7) tumor cells, but not against other H-2b tumor cells, such as EL4, C1498 and B16F1 cells. The magnitude of the cytotoxic response in mice with the BLK/IL2/B7.1/OVA cells was significantly higher than the response in mice immunized with any other cell constructs. CD8+ T cells with OVA-specific cytotoxic activities were predominant in mice immunized with the BLK/IL2/B7.1/OVA cells. Furthermore, immunization with the BLK/IL2/B7.1/OVA cells significantly prolonged the survival of mice, compared with any other cell constructs, when the mice were challenged with EG7 tumor cells at 2 weeks postimmunization. Induction of antitumoral CTL immunity by the BLK/IL2/B7.1/OVA cells was independent of host Ag-presenting cells and of CD4+ T-cell and natural killer 1.1+ cell help. These results suggest that fibroblasts can be genetically modified to efficient Ag-presenting cells for the induction of an Ag-specific CTL response.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0929-1903
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
7
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
861-9
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Antigen Presentation, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Antigen-Presenting Cells, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Antigens, CD80, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-CD4-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-CD8-Positive T-Lymphocytes, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Epitopes, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Fibroblasts, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Flow Cytometry, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Fluorescent Antibody Technique, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Gene Therapy, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Genetic Engineering, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Immunization, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Immunotherapy, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Interleukin-2, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Killer Cells, Natural, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Mice, Inbred BALB C, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Neoplasms, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Ovalbumin, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-T-Lymphocytes, Cytotoxic, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Transfection, pubmed-meshheading:10880016-Tumor Cells, Cultured
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Genetically engineered fibroblasts with antigen-presenting capability: efficient induction of an antigen-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocyte response and protection against tumor development in vivo.
pubmed:affiliation
College of Pharmacy, Chonnam National University, Kwangju, Republic of Korea. taekim@chonnam.chonnam.ac.kr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't