Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-10-6
pubmed:abstractText
The nocturnal serum melatonin (MT) level increases after ingestion of fluvoxamine (FLU)-- a selective serotonin re-uptake inhibitor (SSRI) with antidepressive properties. The mechanism behind the MT increase is unknown. Citalopram (CIT) is another SSRI. It is not known whether CIT affects the serum MT level. It may well be that these two compounds affect serum MT levels differently, inasmuch as the ways they inhibit cytochrome P450 (CYP) enzymes in the liver differ markedly. FLU inhibits CYP1A2 potently, and to some extent also CYP2C19, whereas CIT is without such an effect. CYP enzymes are probably involved in the hepatic metabolism of MT. If FLU, but not CIT, inhibits liver enzymes involved in the metabolism of MT, different serum MT concentrations should probably ensue. The objective of this investigation was to test this hypothesis.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0031-6970
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
56
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
123-7
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Fluvoxamine but not citalopram increases serum melatonin in healthy subjects-- an indication that cytochrome P450 CYP1A2 and CYP2C19 hydroxylate melatonin.
pubmed:affiliation
Karolinska Institutet, Department of Medicine, Stockholm Söder Hospital, Sweden. christer.v.bahr@medklin.sos.sll.se
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, Randomized Controlled Trial, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't