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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-8-24
pubmed:abstractText
During the course of an infection, profound metabolic and behavioral changes are observed. The resulting decrease in food intake can be reproduced by administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) or the proinflammatory cytokines (e.g., interleukin-1 [IL-1] and tumor necrosis factor it induces. To test the possibility that cholecystokinin (CCK) mediates anorexia induced by IL-1 beta and LPS, mice trained to poke their noses in a hole to obtain a food reward according to a fixed ratio (1 reward per 20 actions) were pretreated with the CCK-A receptor antagonist L364,718 (at 1 mg/kg) or with the CCK-B receptor antagonist L365,260 (50 microg/kg) before being injected with LPS (100 microg/kg) or IL-1 beta (20 microg/kg). All injections were given via the intraperitoneal (i.p.) route. In spite of its ability to block the effects of exogenous CCK-8 on food-motivated behavior in mice, the CCK-A receptor antagonist did not block the depressive actions of LPS and IL-1 beta on food-motivated behavior. The CCK-B receptor antagonist was not more effective at blocking. These results do not support a role for CCK in the anorexic effect of LPS and IL-1 beta.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
May
pubmed:issn
0031-9384
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
69
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
325-31
pubmed:dateRevised
2003-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Cholecystokinin receptors do not mediate the suppression of food-motivated behavior by lipopolysaccharide and interleukin-1 beta in mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre d'Etudes et de Recherches en PsychoPathologie, Université Toulouse II, Toulouse, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article