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PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-7-27
pubmed:abstractText
The development of resistant hepatitis B virus (HBV) strains during lamivudine treatment has been described repeatedly. To investigate whether the development of such resistant HBV strains can be predicted in an early phase of therapy, the HBV loads of 11 renal transplantation patients were screened at 3-month intervals by a quantitative HBV polymerase chain reaction (PCR) assay. Lamivudine resistance was detected by sequence analysis. Five patients developed resistance to lamivudine in the 12-15-month follow-up period. In all of them, a virus load of 1x103 HBV DNA copies still was detectable after 3 months of therapy. This was statistically significantly different from those patients who did not develop lamivudine resistance within the observation period, all of whom had no HBV DNA detectable after 3 months of treatment (P=.0022). Thus, virus load testing by use of a sensitive PCR assay allows the early prediction of the emergence of lamivudine-resistant HBV strains.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jun
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
181
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
2063-6
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Monitoring the virus load can predict the emergence of drug-resistant hepatitis B virus strains in renal transplantation patients during lamivudine therapy.
pubmed:affiliation
Institute of Virology, University of Vienna, A-1095 Vienna, Austria.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article