Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3-4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-6-26
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
The human beta-tubulin supergene family consists of several isotypes with many associated pseudogenes. Here we report the identification of yet another beta-tubulin sequence designated TUBB4Q. This tubulin maps 80 kb proximal to the facioscapulohumeral muscular dystrophy (FSHD1) associated D4Z4 repeats on chromosome 4q35. The genomic structure contains four exons encoding a putative protein of 434 amino acids. The TUBB4Q nucleotide and protein sequence show 87% and 86% homology to beta2-tubulin, respectively. Although the genomic structure shows all functional aspects of a genuine gene, no transcript could be detected. TUBB4Q-related sequences were identified on multiple chromosomes. Since these sequences mutually exhibit a high nucleotide sequence homology, they presumably belong to a novel subfamily of beta-tubulin genes. Although the chromosome 4q35 tubulin-member probably represents a pseudogene, ectopic expression due to a postulated position effect variegation (PEV), makes TUBB4Q an ideal dominant-negative candidate gene for FSHD1.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:issn
0301-0171
pubmed:author
pubmed:copyrightInfo
Copyright 2000 S. Karger AG, Basel
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
88
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
316-21
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-11-18
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Alleles, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Amino Acid Substitution, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Base Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Chromosomes, Human, Pair 4, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Exons, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Genetic Linkage, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Introns, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Multigene Family, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Muscular Dystrophy, Facioscapulohumeral, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Physical Chromosome Mapping, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Promoter Regions, Genetic, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Pseudogenes, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-RNA, Messenger, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Telomere, pubmed-meshheading:10828619-Tubulin
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Identification of a novel beta-tubulin subfamily with one member (TUBB4Q) located near the telomere of chromosome region 4q35.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cancer Genetics, Roswell Park Cancer Institute, Buffalo, NY, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't