Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10802710
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-5-25
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pubmed:abstractText |
Movement towards or away from a given stimulus guides the directional migration of prokaryotes, simple eukaryotes and neurons. As bi-directional cues may influence entry and exit of immune effector cells from tissue sites, we evaluated the migratory responses of T-cell subsets to varying concentrations of the chemokine stromal cell derived factor-1 (SDF-1). There was selective repulsion of subpopulations of T cells at high concentrations of recombinant SDF-1 or naturally occurring bone marrow-derived SDF-1, which could be inhibited by pertussis toxin and antibody against the chemokine receptor CXCR4. Distinct sensitivity profiles to genistein, herbimycin and 8-Br-cAMP biochemically distinguished movement of cells towards or away from an SDF-1 gradient. In vivo, antigen-induced T-cell recruitment into the peritoneal cavity was reversed by high but not low concentrations of SDF-1. The phenomenon of movement away from a chemokine represents a previously unknown mechanism regulating the localization of mature T cells. It adds to the functional repertoire of chemokines that may participate in immune physiology and may be applied therapeutically to alter the immune response.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/CXCL12 protein, human,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemokine CXCL12,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Chemokines, CXC,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Pertussis Toxin,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Virulence Factors, Bordetella
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
May
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pubmed:issn |
1078-8956
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
6
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
543-8
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2007-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10802710-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10802710-Bone Marrow,
pubmed-meshheading:10802710-Chemokine CXCL12,
pubmed-meshheading:10802710-Chemokines, CXC,
pubmed-meshheading:10802710-Chemotaxis, Leukocyte,
pubmed-meshheading:10802710-Diffusion Chambers, Culture,
pubmed-meshheading:10802710-Dose-Response Relationship, Drug,
pubmed-meshheading:10802710-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10802710-Inflammation,
pubmed-meshheading:10802710-Pertussis Toxin,
pubmed-meshheading:10802710-Signal Transduction,
pubmed-meshheading:10802710-T-Lymphocyte Subsets,
pubmed-meshheading:10802710-Virulence Factors, Bordetella
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Active movement of T cells away from a chemokine.
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pubmed:affiliation |
AIDS Research Center and MGH Cancer Center, Massachusetts General Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, Massachussetts 02129, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article
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