Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10777094
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-6-26
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pubmed:abstractText |
The purpose of this study was to clarify the association of HLA-DRB1 and -DPB1 alleles with multiple sclerosis (MS) in Japanese, to determine whether optico-spinal MS (OS-MS) and conventional MS are immunogenetically distinct, and to verify the role of gender difference in HLA associations of MS. We studied HLA-DRB1 and -DPB1 polymorphisms in 166 Japanese patients with MS. Forty-seven patients were classified as having the optico-spinal MS (OS-MS) and 119 as having conventional MS. A lack of DPB1*0301 and a higher frequency of DPB1*0501 compared with controls (corrected P<0.0074; odds ratio=9.48) were found in OS-MS. By contrast, we found for the first time an association of DPB1*0301 with conventional MS in Japanese (corrected P=0.0444; odds ratio=3.28). Logistic analysis, adjusted for sex and age, revealed independent associations of DPB1*0301 (P=0.0004, adjusted odds ratio (aOR)=4.70), DPB1*0501 (P=0.0081, aOR= 2.50) and DRB1*1501 (P=0.0252, aOR=2.21) with conventional MS. However, the frequencies of DRB1*1501 and DPB1*0501 in male patients with conventional MS were equal to those in male controls while the DPB1*0301 frequency was increased in both male and female patients. We did not find any association of these HLA alleles with disease course and severity. In conclusion, OS-MS is a DPB1*0501-associated distinct subtype of MS, and DPB1*0301 is the most strongly associated allele with conventional MS in Japanese. In addition, gender plays an important role in HLA association with MS.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-DP Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-DP beta-Chains,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-DPB1 antigen,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-DR Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/HLA-DRB1 Chains
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
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pubmed:issn |
0001-2815
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
55
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
199-205
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-Female,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-HLA-DP Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-HLA-DP beta-Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-HLA-DR Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-HLA-DRB1 Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-Japan,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-Logistic Models,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-Multiple Sclerosis,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-Neuromyelitis Optica,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-Risk,
pubmed-meshheading:10777094-Sex Factors
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Both the HLA-CPB1 and -DRB1 alleles correlate with risk for multiple sclerosis in Japanese: clinical phenotypes and gender as important factors.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Hokuyukai Neurology Hospital, Sapporo, Japan. fukazawa@my.email.ne.jp
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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