Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-27
pubmed:abstractText
We developed an organoid culture technique to study the mechanisms involved in arterial remodeling. Resistance arteries were isolated from rat cremaster muscle and mounted in a pressure myograph at 75 mmHg. Vessels were studied during a 4-day culture period in DMEM with either 2% albumin, 10% heat-inactivated FCS (HI-FCS) or 10% dialyzed HI-FCS (12 kDa cut off) added to the perfusate. The albumin group showed a gradual loss of endothelial function and integrity, whereas smooth muscle agonist and myogenic responses were retained. No remodeling was observed. Vessels cultured in the presence of serum showed a progressive constriction. Smooth muscle responses and substance P-induced endothelium-dependent dilation were maintained. An inward remodeling of 17 +/- 4% in the HI-FCS group and 26 +/- 3% in the dialyzed HI-FCS group was found, while media cross-sectional areas were unchanged. These data show that pressurized resistance arteries can be maintained in culture for several days and undergo eutrophic remodeling in vitro in the presence of high molecular weight serum factors.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Apr
pubmed:issn
0363-6135
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
278
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
H1233-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-11-21
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Acetylcholine, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Albumins, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Antihypertensive Agents, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Blood Pressure, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Catheterization, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Endothelium, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Fetal Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Free Radical Scavengers, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Hot Temperature, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Ketanserin, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Losartan, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Microscopy, Electron, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Muscle, Smooth, Vascular, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Organ Culture Techniques, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Rats, Wistar, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Serotonin, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Substance P, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Vascular Resistance, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Vasoconstriction, pubmed-meshheading:10749719-Vasodilator Agents
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Organoid culture of cannulated rat resistance arteries: effect of serum factors on vasoactivity and remodeling.
pubmed:affiliation
Academic Medical Center, University of Amsterdam, Department of Medical Physics and Cardiovascular Research Institute, 1100 DE Amsterdam, The Netherlands.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article