Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-19
pubmed:abstractText
We have previously demonstrated that peptide immunization restimulates the memory CD4 T-cell response, but fails to induce cytotoxic T lymphocyte (CTL) in cynomolgus macaques. To examine the nature of protective immunity to simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV) in this study, freshly isolated peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMC) from four infected juvenile cynomolgus macaques and from three uninfected control macaques were assessed for CTL activity monthly for 9 consecutive months, beginning 1 month after detection of infection. Target cells consisted of major histocompatibility (MHC) haploidentical parental PBMC which were stimulated with mitogen and then pulsed with heat-killed SIVcyn. CTL activity was demonstrated in PBMCs from all four infected animals. The effector cells are T cells which mediate cytotoxicity against SIVcyn-pulsed target cells in an MHC-restricted manner. Furthermore, the cytotoxicity is virus specific and predominantly, if not exclusively, mediated by CD8+ T cells; it is also MHC class I restricted. Incubation of target cells with pepstatin A during antigen pulsing prior to the cytotoxic assay inhibited target cell generation, suggesting that viral antigens are processed via an endocytic pathway.
pubmed:commentsCorrections
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0047-2565
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
28
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
307-17
pubmed:dateRevised
2008-9-30
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Detection of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIV)-specific T-cell-mediated cytotoxicity in the peripheral blood from infected cynomolgus monkeys.
pubmed:affiliation
Centre International de Recherches Médicales de Franceville, Gabon. eliemavoungou@yahoo.fr
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Retracted Publication, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't