rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
|
pubmed:issue |
3
|
pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-4-21
|
pubmed:abstractText |
Noradrenergic reuptake blockade is a recognised mechanism of antidepressant action, but the extent of the blockade necessary for therapeutic effect is not known and plasma levels do not provide a guide to therapy. We report a method to assess noradrenaline reuptake blockade in vivo in man using [11C]meta-hydroxyephedrine and the multiple organs' coincidences counter. Eight healthy volunteers had two scans, one with tracer alone and one after preloading with desipramine 50-75 mg p.o. In all subjects, there was an increased washout rate of the radioligand from the heart following preloading (t=4.38; P<0.003) as well as a decrease of the area under the [11C]meta-hydroxyephedrine time activity curve (t=7. 4; P=0.001). In one subject who had three doses of desipramine, the increase in washout rate was dose-dependent. In conclusion, [11C]meta-hydroxyephedrine in the multiple organs' coincidences counter gives a valid, low radiation method to assess noradrenergic reuptake blockade in the clinic.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
|
pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0014-2999
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
|
pubmed:day |
17
|
pubmed:volume |
391
|
pubmed:owner |
NLM
|
pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
|
pubmed:pagination |
263-7
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Adrenergic Uptake Inhibitors,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Adult,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Binding Sites,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Carbon Radioisotopes,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Contrast Media,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Desipramine,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Ephedrine,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Gamma Rays,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Heart,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Male,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Norepinephrine,
pubmed-meshheading:10729367-Sympathetic Nervous System
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Desipramine binding to noradrenaline reuptake sites in cardiac sympathetic neurons in man in vivo.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Psychopharmacology Unit, University of Bristol, Bristol, UK. andrea.l.malizia@bristol.ac.uk
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
|