Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10725789
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
5-6
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-5-10
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pubmed:abstractText |
An invading pathogen must be held in check by the innate immune system until a specific immune response is mounted. Nonclonal pattern recognition receptors like CD14 or lipopolysaccharide (LPS) binding protein (LBP) recognize ubiquitous pathogen-associated molecular patterns, e.g. LPS. LBP mediates the binding of minute amounts of LPS to membrane-bound CD14 (mCD14) triggering a proinflammatory response of macrophages, which is crucial for keeping an infection under control. Moreover, in vitro mCD14 and LBP are involved in recognition and phagocytosis of heat-killed bacteria. Living Salmonella typhimurium or Escherichia coli depend on the presence of LBP to induce the generation of reactive oxygen species in human or murine macrophages. Using LBP-deficient mice it could be demonstrated that LBP is essential to control low dose (100 CFU S. typhimurium) infection. Therefore, LPS binding proteins play a pivotal role in physiology as well as pathophysiology of Gram-negative infection.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Acute-Phase Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Antigens, CD14,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Glycoproteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/lipopolysaccharide-binding protein
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:issn |
1015-2008
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:copyrightInfo |
Copyright 2000 S. Karger AG, Basel.
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pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
67
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
227-9
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2005-11-16
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10725789-Acute-Phase Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10725789-Animals,
pubmed-meshheading:10725789-Antigens, CD14,
pubmed-meshheading:10725789-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10725789-Disease Models, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:10725789-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10725789-Membrane Glycoproteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10725789-Mice,
pubmed-meshheading:10725789-Mice, Knockout,
pubmed-meshheading:10725789-Phagocytosis,
pubmed-meshheading:10725789-Salmonella Infections, Animal,
pubmed-meshheading:10725789-Salmonella typhimurium
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Fighting infection: the role of lipopolysaccharide binding proteins CD14 and LBP.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Institute of Immunology and Transfusion Medicine, University of Greifswald, Germany.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Review
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