Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
4
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-25
pubmed:abstractText
kappa-Opioid receptor agonists both increase the locomotor activity of preweanling rats and induce antinociception. To determine whether dopamine (DA) D(1) receptors are necessary for either of these kappa-opioid-mediated effects we used D(1) (D(1A)) receptor knockout mice (i.e., D(1)-deficient mice). Heterozygous, wild-type, and D(1)-deficient mice (13 days old at testing) were injected with the kappa-opioid receptor agonist U-50,488 methanesulfonate (0.0, 0.2, 1. 0, 2.5, or 5.0 mg/kg, s.c.) and locomotor activity was measured for 60 min. In a separate experiment, tail-flick latencies of heterozygous, wild-type, and D(1)-deficient 13-day-old mice were assessed both before and after treatment with U-50,488 (0.0, 1.0, 2. 5, 5.0, or 10.0 mg/kg, s.c.). Results showed that lower doses of U-50,488 (0.2 and 1.0 mg/kg) increased the locomotor activity of 13-day-old mice regardless of genotype. Besides affecting locomotion, kappa-opioid receptor stimulation induced antinociception in preweanling mice, as U-50,488 caused a dose-dependent increase in the tail-flick latencies of heterozygous, wild-type, and D(1)-deficient mice. U-50,488's locomotor activating and analgesic effects did not differ according to genotype, thus suggesting that D(1) receptors are not necessary for kappa-opioid-mediated locomotor activity and antinociception during the preweanling period.
pubmed:grant
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0031-9384
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
68
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
585-90
pubmed:dateRevised
2007-11-14
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Role of dopamine D(1) receptors for kappa-opioid-mediated locomotor activity and antinociception during the preweanling period: a study using D(1) receptor knockout mice.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Psychology, California State University, San Bernardino, CA 92407, USA.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S., Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't