Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-25
pubmed:abstractText
R(-)-1-(benzo[b]thiophen-5-yl)-2-[2-(N,N-diethylamino) ethoxy]ethanol hydrochloride (T-588) enhances acetylcholine release from the frontal cortex and hippocampus in rats, and can ameliorate cognitive dysfunction in various amnesia models of rodents. T-588 protects rat cerebellar granule cells from glutamate neurotoxicity in culture. This agent also inhibits facilitation in the crayfish neuromuscular junction and mammalian cerebellum. Clinical trials of T-588 are underway in patients with Alzheimer's disease. We attempted to determine whether T-588 treatment ameliorates neuromuscular dysfunction in the wobbler mouse, an animal model of motoneuron disease (MND). After the initial diagnosis of MND at the age of 3-4 weeks, wobbler mice were orally administered T-588 (3, 10, 30 mg/kg) or vehicle daily for 4 weeks in a blinded fashion. We compared symptomatic, pathological and biochemical changes among the groups. In comparison with vehicle, T-588 administration potentiated grip strength, attenuated forelimb contracture and increased the weight of the biceps muscles. T-588-treated mice had retarded denervation muscle atrophy and elevated activities of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT) or lactate dehydrogenase in the biceps muscles. T-588 treatment also enhanced ChAT activities and promoted formation of cyclic adenosine monophosphate in the cervical cord. Pharmacokinetic study also showed that T-588 was transported efficiently into the cerebrum and spinal cord following oral administration. Thus, T-588 treatment delayed the progression of wobbler murine MND. Our findings suggest that this agent has therapeutic potential in human motor neuropathy or MND.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0006-8993
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
6
pubmed:volume
858
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
84-91
pubmed:dateRevised
2004-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Administration, Oral, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Cell Count, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Cells, Cultured, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Central Nervous System Stimulants, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Choline O-Acetyltransferase, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Cyclic AMP, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Diethylamines, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Disease Models, Animal, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Disease Progression, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Drug Evaluation, Preclinical, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Forelimb, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Hand Strength, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-L-Lactate Dehydrogenase, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Mice, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Mice, Inbred C57BL, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Mice, Neurologic Mutants, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Motor Neuron Disease, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Muscle, Skeletal, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Organ Size, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Spinal Cord, pubmed-meshheading:10700601-Thiophenes
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
T-588, a novel neuroprotective agent, delays progression of neuromuscular dysfunction in wobbler mouse motoneuron disease.
pubmed:affiliation
Fourth Department of Internal Medicine, Toho University Ohashi Hospital, 2-17-6, Ohashi, Meguro-ku, Tokyo, Japan.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article