rdf:type |
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lifeskim:mentions |
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pubmed:issue |
3
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-4-24
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pubmed:abstractText |
A bacterial strain capable of growing on propachlor (2-chloro-N-isopropylacetanilide) was isolated from soil by using enrichment and isolation techniques. The strain isolated, designated GCH1, was classified as a member of the genus Pseudomonas. Washed-cell suspensions of strain GCH1 accumulated N-isopropylacetanilide, acetanilide, acetamide, and catechol. Pseudomonas strain GCH1 grew on propachlor with a generation time of 4.2 h and a rate of substrate utilization of 1.75 +/- 0.15 micromol h(-1). Gene expression did not require induction but was subject to catabolite expression. Acetanilide was a growth substrate with a yield of 0.56 +/- 0.02 mg of protein micromol(-1). GCH1 strain cells were immobilized by adsorption onto a ceramic support and were used as biocatalysts in an immobilized cell system. Propachlor elimination reached 98%, with a retention time of 3 h and an initial organic load of 0.5 mM propachlor. The viability of immobilized cells increased 34-fold after 120 days of bioreactor operation.
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pubmed:commentsCorrections |
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal |
|
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
|
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Mar
|
pubmed:issn |
0099-2240
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pubmed:author |
|
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
66
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1190-4
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-11-18
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10698790-Acetamides,
pubmed-meshheading:10698790-Acetanilides,
pubmed-meshheading:10698790-Biodegradation, Environmental,
pubmed-meshheading:10698790-Bioreactors,
pubmed-meshheading:10698790-Cells, Immobilized,
pubmed-meshheading:10698790-Environmental Pollutants,
pubmed-meshheading:10698790-Herbicides,
pubmed-meshheading:10698790-Pseudomonas,
pubmed-meshheading:10698790-Soil Microbiology,
pubmed-meshheading:10698790-Soil Pollutants,
pubmed-meshheading:10698790-Waste Disposal, Fluid,
pubmed-meshheading:10698790-Water Pollutants, Chemical
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pubmed:year |
2000
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Propachlor removal by Pseudomonas strain GCH1 in an immobilized-cell system.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Departamento Bioquimica y Biologia Molecular IV, 28040 Madrid, Spain. margamar@eucmax.sim.ucm.es
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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