Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10698571
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
1-2
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-3-29
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pubmed:abstractText |
Amperometric bienzyme electrodes based on coupled L-glutamate oxidase (GlOx) and horseradish peroxidase (HRP) were constructed for the direct monitoring of L-glutamate in a flow injection (FI)-system. The bienzyme electrodes were constructed by coating solid graphite rods with a premixed solution containing GlOx and HRP crosslinked with a redox polymer formed of poly(1-vinylimidazole) complexed with (osmium (4-4'-dimethylbpy)2 Cl)II/III. Poly(ethylene glycol) diglycidyl ether (PEGDGE) was used as the crosslinker and the modified electrodes were inserted as the working electrode in a conventional three electrode flow through amperometric cell operated at -0.05 V versus Ag¿AgCl (0.1 M KCl). The bienzyme electrode was optimized with regard to wire composition, Os-loading of the wires, enzyme ratios, coating procedure, flow rate, effect of poly(ethyleneimine) addition, etc. The optimized electrodes were characterized by a sensitivity of 88.36 +/- 0.14 microA mM(-1) cm(-2), a detection limit of 0.3 microM (calculated as three times the signal-to-noise ratio), a response time of less than 10 s and responded linearly between 0.3 and 250 microM (linear regression coefficient = 0.999) with an operational stability of only 3% sensitivity loss during 8 h of continuous FI operation at a sample throughput of 30 injections h(-1).
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Amino Acid Oxidoreductases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Glutamic Acid,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Graphite,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Horseradish Peroxidase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hydrogel,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Indicators and Reagents,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/L-glutamate oxidase
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Feb
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pubmed:issn |
0731-7085
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
19
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
93-105
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2006-11-15
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10698571-Amino Acid Oxidoreductases,
pubmed-meshheading:10698571-Biosensing Techniques,
pubmed-meshheading:10698571-Glutamic Acid,
pubmed-meshheading:10698571-Graphite,
pubmed-meshheading:10698571-Horseradish Peroxidase,
pubmed-meshheading:10698571-Hydrogel,
pubmed-meshheading:10698571-Indicators and Reagents,
pubmed-meshheading:10698571-Microelectrodes,
pubmed-meshheading:10698571-Neurons,
pubmed-meshheading:10698571-Oxidation-Reduction,
pubmed-meshheading:10698571-Potentiometry
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Redox hydrogel based bienzyme electrode for L-glutamate monitoring.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Chemistry, Addis Ababa University, Ethiopia.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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