Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
3
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-3-21
pubmed:abstractText
Diabetes mellitus is the disease with heterogeneous aetiology. Among the causes of hyperglycaemia the insulin resistance with it's genetical background is mentioned. The aim of the study was the assessment of insulin resistance in healthy offspring of type 2 diabetic patients as well as assessment whether the coexistence of nephropathy in parents has an impact on insulin resistance in offspring. 56 subjects with positive familial history of diabetes type 2 divided into 2 groups were admitted. Subgroup A1 30 subjects (mean age 33.0 +/- 8.5 years) consisted of those who had familial history of diabetes without nephropathy and subgroup A2 26 subjects (mean age 33.0 +/- 6.5 years) with familial history of diabetic nephropathy. Control group consisted of 30 healthy volunteers without familial history. Euglycemic hyperinsulinemic clamp test was performed in all subjects studied. Tissue glucose uptake (TGU) was significantly lower while fasting insulinemia In0 was significantly higher in A1 and A2 groups when compared to controls (respectively TGU 5.6 +/- 2.2, 6.3 +/- 2.5 and 9.5 +/- 2.2 mg/kg/min p < 0.005, In0 19.4 +/- 8.3, 20.8 +/- 8.9 and 11.4 +/- 6.0 p < 0.001). No differences in TGU and In0 when compared A1 vs. A2 group were found. In-depth analysis did not show any differences in relation on whether diabetes was inherited from father's or mother's side. It was also shown that BMI did not interfere on insulin resistance in patients with positive familial history of diabetes. We conclude that insulin resistance has the genetical background and that insulin resistance and nephropathy are inherited separately.
pubmed:language
pol
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Mar
pubmed:issn
0032-3772
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
101
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
219-25
pubmed:dateRevised
2010-4-1
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
[Insulin resistance in offspring of type 2 diabetic patients].
pubmed:affiliation
Klinika Chorób Wewnetrznych i Diabetologii w Zabrzu Sl. AM w Katowicach.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Clinical Trial, English Abstract, Controlled Clinical Trial