Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
8
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-3-30
pubmed:databankReference
pubmed:abstractText
Calcitonin gene-related peptide has been extracted from the skin exudate of a single living specimen of the frog Phyllomedusa bicolor and purified to homogeneity by a two-step protocol. A total volume of 250 microl of exudate yielded 380 microg of purified peptide. Mass spectrometric analysis and gas phase sequencing of the purified peptide as well as chemical synthesis and cDNA analysis were consistent with the structure SCDTSTCATQRLADFLSRSGGIGSPDFVPTDVSANSF amide and the presence of a disulfide bridge linking Cys(2) and Cys(7). The skin peptide, named skin calcitonin gene-related peptide, differs significantly from all other members of the calcitonin gene-related peptide family of peptides at nine positions but binds with high affinity to calcitonin gene-related peptide receptors in the rat brain and acts as an agonist in the rat vas deferens bioassay with potencies equal to those of human CGRP. Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reaction coupled with cDNA cloning and sequencing demonstrated that skin calcitonin gene-related peptide isolated in the skin is identical to that present in the frog's central and enteric nervous systems. These data, which indicate for the first time the existence of calcitonin gene-related peptide in the frog skin, add further support to the brain-skin-gut triangle hypothesis as a useful tool in the identification and/or isolation of mammalian peptides that are present in the brain and other tissues in only minute quantities.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0021-9258
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:day
25
pubmed:volume
275
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
5934-40
pubmed:dateRevised
2009-11-19
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Animals, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Anura, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Binding, Competitive, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Biological Assay, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Calcitonin Gene-Related Peptide, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Carboxypeptidases, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Cathepsin A, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Chromatography, High Pressure Liquid, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Cloning, Molecular, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Exudates and Transudates, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Mass Spectrometry, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Peptide Biosynthesis, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Protein Binding, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Rats, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Rats, Sprague-Dawley, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Sequence Homology, Amino Acid, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Skin, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser..., pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Time Factors, pubmed-meshheading:10681586-Tissue Distribution
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Isolation, structure, synthesis, and activity of a new member of the calcitonin gene-related peptide family from frog skin and molecular cloning of its precursor.
pubmed:affiliation
Laboratoire de Bioactivation des Peptides, Institut Jacques Monod, 2 Place Jussieu, 75251 Paris Cedex 05, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't