Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
2
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-4-13
pubmed:abstractText
An interaction of the hepatitis C virus (HCV) NS5A protein with the interferon (IFN)-alpha-inducible double-stranded RNA-activated protein kinase (PKR) was demonstrated in vitro. The clinical correlation between amino acid mutations within the HCV NS5A region and response to antiviral treatment is controversial. Thirty-two patients chronically infected with HCV-1a, who were treated with IFN-alpha with or without ribavirin, were studied. The carboxy-terminal half of HCV NS5A was sequenced and was investigated by phylogenetic and conformational analyses. Eight patients achieved a sustained virologic response. An end-of-treatment response but relapse thereafter was observed among 8 patients, whereas 16 patients were nonresponders. The median number of mutations within the PKR-binding domain but not within the previously described IFN sensitivity-determining region was significantly higher for patients with sustained (3 mutations [range, 1-5]) or end-of-treatment (4 mutations [range, 1-5]) virologic response than for nonresponders (2 mutations [range, 0-3]) (P=.0087). Phylogenetic and conformational analyses of NS5A sequences allowed no differentiation between sensitive and resistant strains.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
AIM
pubmed:chemical
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Feb
pubmed:issn
0022-1899
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
181
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
432-41
pubmed:dateRevised
2011-11-17
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Adult, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Amino Acid Sequence, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Antiviral Agents, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Binding Sites, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Drug Therapy, Combination, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Female, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Hepacivirus, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Hepatitis C, Chronic, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Hepatitis C Antibodies, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Humans, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Interferon Type I, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Male, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Middle Aged, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Molecular Sequence Data, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Mutation, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Phylogeny, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Protein Structure, Secondary, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Protein Structure, Tertiary, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-RNA, Viral, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Recombinant Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Ribavirin, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-Viral Nonstructural Proteins, pubmed-meshheading:10669323-eIF-2 Kinase
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Mutations in the protein kinase-binding domain of the NS5A protein in patients infected with hepatitis C virus type 1a are associated with treatment response.
pubmed:affiliation
Medizinische Klinik II, J. W. Goethe-University, Frankfurt am Main, Germany.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't