Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
1
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-2-18
pubmed:abstractText
The Multicenter Automatic Defibrillator Implantation Trial (MADIT) has recently confirmed the role of programmed ventricular stimulation (PVS) to identify the high risk patients of sudden death after myocardial infarction and to prevent this risk. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the long-term reproducibility of PVS in these patients. Thirty patients with coronary heart disease without spontaneous documented sustained ventricular tachycardia (VT) underwent two programmed stimulations in the absence of antiarrhythmic drug treatment between 2 and 6 years (mean 4 years). No patient had a myocardial infarction or intervening cardiac surgery during this period. The protocol of study was similar using up to three extrastimuli in two sites of the right ventricle, delivered in sinus rhythm and driven rhythm (600 ms, 400 ms, respectively). On the first PVS, 17 patients had inducible sustained VT (group I). Thirteen patients did not have inducible VT (group II). On the second PVS all group I patients but one had inducible VT, but the cycle length was significantly modified in 11. In group II, five patients had inducible VT and in the other patients the PVS remained negative. In conclusion, in patients with coronary heart disease, but without documented VT, the long-term reproducibility of PVS was excellent in those with inducible VT (94%); the patients remain at risk of VT and a prophylactic implantable cardioverter defibrillator could be considered. In patients with initially negative study, reproducibility of PVS was lower (61.5%), probably because of the progressive remodeling after myocardial infarction. Therefore, the occurrence of new symptoms in patients with previously negative study requires a second programmed ventricular stimulation.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Jan
pubmed:issn
0147-8389
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
23
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
47-53
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
2000
pubmed:articleTitle
Long-term reproducibility of ventricular tachycardia induction with electrophysiological testing in patients with coronary heart disease and depressed left ventricular ejection fraction.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Cardiology, CHU of Brabois, Nancy, France.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Comparative Study