Statements in which the resource exists as a subject.
PredicateObject
rdf:type
lifeskim:mentions
pubmed:issue
6
pubmed:dateCreated
2000-1-31
pubmed:abstractText
In this study we examined the chorionic villi of 5 normal human placentas at 12-14 weeks of gestation ultrastructurally with regard to differentiation of the vascular components. The aim of the present report is to discuss the factors influencing vasculogenesis (in situ formation of blood vessels) at the ultrastructural level. Our observations have led us to think that the cytotrophoblast influences vasculogenesis in human chorionic villi. Mesenchymal-preendothelial cell groups were always found in very close association with the cytotrophoblast at the periphery of the villi, forming blood vessels. The cytotrophoblast probably attracts mesenchymal cells towards the margin of the villi by secreting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF). Once cells attach to the trophoblastic basement membrane they begin to differentiate into endothelial cells. This close structural relation between two cell types (cytotrophoblast and mesenchymal cells) may not be the only mechanism controlling vasculogenesis, but it seems to be one of the factors influencing the differentiation of mesenchymal cells into the endothelial cells of blood vessels in early human chorionic villi.
pubmed:language
eng
pubmed:journal
pubmed:citationSubset
IM
pubmed:status
MEDLINE
pubmed:month
Dec
pubmed:issn
0940-9602
pubmed:author
pubmed:issnType
Print
pubmed:volume
181
pubmed:owner
NLM
pubmed:authorsComplete
Y
pubmed:pagination
549-54
pubmed:dateRevised
2006-11-15
pubmed:meshHeading
pubmed:year
1999
pubmed:articleTitle
Vasculogenesis in early human placental villi: an ultrastructural study.
pubmed:affiliation
Department of Histology and Embryology, Faculty of Medicine, Hacettepe University, Ankara, Turkey.
pubmed:publicationType
Journal Article, Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't