Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10574995
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
49
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pubmed:dateCreated |
2000-2-3
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pubmed:abstractText |
During O antigen lipopolysaccharide (LPS) synthesis in bacteria, transmembrane migration of undecaprenylpyrophosphate (Und-P-P)-bound O antigen subunits occurs before their polymerization and ligation to the rest of the LPS molecule. Despite the general nature of the translocation process, putative O-antigen translocases display a low level of amino acid sequence similarity. In this work, we investigated whether complete O antigen subunits are required for translocation. We demonstrate that a single sugar, GlcNAc, can be incorporated to LPS of Escherichia coli K-12. This incorporation required the functions of two O antigen synthesis genes, wecA (UDP-GlcNAc:Und-P GlcNAc-1-P transferase) and wzx (O-antigen translocase). Complementation experiments with putative O-antigen translocases from E. coli O7 and Salmonella enterica indicated that translocation of O antigen subunits is independent of the chemical structure of the saccharide moiety. Furthermore, complementation with putative translocases involved in synthesis of exopolysaccharides demonstrated that these proteins could not participate in O antigen assembly. Our data indicate that recognition of a complete Und-P-P-bound O antigen subunit is not required for translocation and suggest a model for O antigen synthesis involving recognition of Und-P-P-linked sugars by a putative complex made of Wzx translocase and other proteins involved in the processing of O antigen.
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pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical |
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Bacterial Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Carrier Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Escherichia coli Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Hexosyltransferases,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Lipid A,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Membrane Transport Proteins,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/O Antigens,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/O-antigen polymerase,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Oligosaccharides,
http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/chemical/Recombinant Proteins
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pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Dec
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pubmed:issn |
0021-9258
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:day |
3
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pubmed:volume |
274
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
35129-38
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2009-10-2
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Agglutination,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Bacterial Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Blotting, Western,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Carrier Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Escherichia coli,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Escherichia coli Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Hexosyltransferases,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Lipid A,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Membrane Transport Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Mutagenesis,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-O Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Oligosaccharides,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Recombinant Proteins,
pubmed-meshheading:10574995-Spectrometry, Mass, Fast Atom Bombardment
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
The activity of a putative polyisoprenol-linked sugar translocase (Wzx) involved in Escherichia coli O antigen assembly is independent of the chemical structure of the O repeat.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Instituto de Investigaciones Bioquímicas Fundación Campomar, Buenos Aires, Argentina.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.,
Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
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