Source:http://linkedlifedata.com/resource/pubmed/id/10566602
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Predicate | Object |
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rdf:type | |
lifeskim:mentions | |
pubmed:issue |
10
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pubmed:dateCreated |
1999-12-6
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pubmed:abstractText |
The frequencies of 30 HLA-DRB1*13 alleles and 15 DRB3 alleles were determined for the 5 major U.S. ethnic populations: Caucasians, African Americans, Asian/Pacific Islanders, Hispanics, and Native Americans. A random sampling (163) of DRB1*13-positive individuals from each self-described ethnic group was selected out of a pool of 82,979 unrelated individuals, providing at least an 80% probability of detecting a rare allele that occurred at 1%. These 815 samples were subjected to allele-level SSOP typing and/or DNA sequencing which identified 11 different DRB1*13 alleles. DRB1*1301 and DRB1*1302 were the most common alleles seen in the five major ethnic groups while DRB1*1304 was not detected among Caucasians and DRB1*1305 was not detected among African Americans. DRB1*13 allele diversity was surprisingly more limited among African Americans compared to both Caucasians and Asian/Pacific Islanders. To determine the extent of DRB1*13-DRB3 associations, 504 of these samples expressing only one DRB3-associated DRB1 allele were subjected to PCR-SSOP typing and 14 DRB1*13-DRB3 haplotypes were detected. The distribution revealed that African Americans were significantly different from Caucasians, Asian/Pacific Islanders, and Hispanics. Allele frequency studies such as this further support previous findings that the distribution of HLA types can differ significantly among different ethnic populations.
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pubmed:grant | |
pubmed:language |
eng
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pubmed:journal | |
pubmed:citationSubset |
IM
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pubmed:chemical | |
pubmed:status |
MEDLINE
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pubmed:month |
Oct
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pubmed:issn |
0198-8859
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pubmed:author | |
pubmed:issnType |
Print
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pubmed:volume |
60
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pubmed:owner |
NLM
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pubmed:authorsComplete |
Y
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pubmed:pagination |
1001-10
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pubmed:dateRevised |
2011-11-17
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pubmed:meshHeading |
pubmed-meshheading:10566602-Alleles,
pubmed-meshheading:10566602-Continental Population Groups,
pubmed-meshheading:10566602-Databases, Factual,
pubmed-meshheading:10566602-Gene Frequency,
pubmed-meshheading:10566602-HLA-DR Antigens,
pubmed-meshheading:10566602-HLA-DRB1 Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:10566602-HLA-DRB3 Chains,
pubmed-meshheading:10566602-Humans,
pubmed-meshheading:10566602-Oligonucleotide Probes,
pubmed-meshheading:10566602-Phenotype,
pubmed-meshheading:10566602-Sensitivity and Specificity,
pubmed-meshheading:10566602-United States
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pubmed:year |
1999
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pubmed:articleTitle |
Relative HLA-DRB1*13 allele frequencies and DRB3 associations of unrelated individuals from five US populations.
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pubmed:affiliation |
Department of Microbiology, Georgetown University Medical Center, Washington, District of Columbia 20007, USA.
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pubmed:publicationType |
Journal Article,
Comparative Study,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.,
Research Support, U.S. Gov't, Non-P.H.S.
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